I discovered that making decisions that impact not just people but also governments, businesses, and society at large requires careful consideration of ethics. Ethics is the study of and use of a framework to judge what is good and wrong in an activity. It is not just about obeying the law, one’s emotions, or social conventions. The literature teaches us that there are several views or “lenses” that we may use to analyze acts when it comes to ethics. Some examples of these lenses include the Rights Lens, Justice Lens, Utilitarian Lens, Common Good Lens, Virtue Lens, and Care Ethics Lens. Every lens offers a different perspective on moral dilemmas and enables us to see how our actions affect other people. For instance, the Virtue Lens inquires as to whether a choice advances our goal of becoming the sort of person we like to be, whereas the Utilitarian Lens concentrates on achieving the greatest benefit for the largest number. These methods support the process of making thoughtful judgments. The essay highlights that making ethical decisions involves more than just according to one’s instincts or external norms; it also takes careful analysis and evaluation of a variety of issues. This viewpoint is best expressed by the remark, “Ethics refers to standards and practices that tell us how human beings ought to act in the many situations in which they find themselves.” This emphasizes how crucial it is to approach ethical decision-making methodically rather than depending just on situational or subjective judgments.

Source: https://www.scu.edu/ethics/ethics-resources/a-framework-for-ethical-decision-making/